ICBE 2026-BOOK OF PROCEEDINGS "1st International Conference on Built Environment"
"1st International Conference on Built Environment"
08 to 09 May 2026 | POLIS University
Scientific Committee
Prof. Dr. José Turmo / Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya · BarcelonaTech (UPC), Spain
Prof. Dr. José Antonio Lozano-Galant / University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Spain
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Francisco Javier Castilla Pascual / University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Spain
Prof. Emeritus Dr. Pantoleon Skayannis / University of Thessaly, Greece - POLIS University
Acad. Prof. Dr. Gëzim Hoxha / Academy of Sciences of Albania
Acad. Prof. Dr. Stefan Çapaliku / Center for Arts Studies, Academy of Sciences of Albania
Prof. Dr. Roberto Di Giulio / Department of Architecture, University of Ferrara, Italy
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Theo Zaffagnini / Department of Architecture, University of Ferrara, Italy
Prof. Emeritus Dr. Sherif Lushaj / POLIS University
Prof. Thoma Thomai / POLIS University
Prof. Dr. Besnik Aliaj / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mario Ferrari / POLIS University
Dr. Elona Karafili / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Merita Toska / POLIS University
Dr. Manjola Hoxha / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Skënder Luarasi / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Llazar Kumaraku / POLIS University
Adjunct Prof. Dr. Svetlana Brzev / University of British Columbia, Canada
Andrew Charleson, Adjunct Research Fellow / Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
Dr. Seyyed Behrad Emadi / Imperial College London
Dr. habil. Eng. Jarosław Górecki / Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Poland
Prof. Giuseppe Mincolleli / Department of Architecture, University of Ferrara, Italy
Prof. Dr. Panagiotis Kyriatsis / University of Western Macedonia, Greece
Dr. Ledian Bregasi / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Merita Guri / POLIS University
Dr. Sonia Jojiç / POLIS University
Dr. Ilda Rusi / POLIS University
Dr. Klodjan Xhexhi / POLIS University
Dr. Keti Hoxha / POLIS University
Dr. Kristiana Meço / POLIS University
Dr. Endri Duro / POLIS University
Dr. Malvina Istrefaj / POLIS University
Dr. Ornela Sen / POLIS University
Dr. Nikolla Vesho / POLIS University
Dr. Blerim Nika / POLIS University
Dr. Genti Avdija / POLIS University
Dr. Marsela Plyku Demaj / POLIS University
Organizer Committee
Chairs:
Dr. Ilda Rusi / POLIS University
Dr. Klodjan Xhexhi / POLIS University
Dr. Sonia Jojiç / POLIS University
Co-Chairs:
Dr. Endri Duro / POLIS University
Dr. Kristiana Meço / POLIS University
Members:
Acad. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Rrapo Ormeni / Academy of Sciences of Albania
Acad. Prof. Dr. Gëzim Hoxha / Academy of Sciences of Albania
Acad. Prof. Dr. Stefan Çapaliku / Center for Arts Studies, Academy of Sciences of Albania
Mirela Muça, MA / General Director, National Agency of Scientific Research and Innovation (AKKSHI), Albania
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sotir Dhamo / POLIS University
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Merita Guri / POLIS University
Dr. Ledian Bregasi / POLIS University
Keynote Speakers
Adjunct Prof. Dr. Svetlana Brzev / University of British Columbia, Canada
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Markel Baballëku / Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania
Eng. Daniel Naterop / DNGeo Consulting - SISGEO, Switzerland
Eng. Skënder Allkja / ALTEA & GEOSTUDIO 2000, Albania
Dr. Stefano Romano / Center for Arts Studies, Academy of Sciences of Albania
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Alessandro Massarente / Department of Architecture, University of Ferrara, Italy
Industry & Construction Partners
Lindner Albania / Interior Fit-Out, Building Envelope & Construction Solutions
Saint-Gobain Albania / Sustainable Construction Materials & Building Solutions
ALUMIL Albania SHPK / Architectural Aluminum Systems & Building Envelope Solutions
Scientific Secretariat
Dr. Kristiana Meço / POLIS University
Msc. Eng. Erjon Çobani / POLIS University
Msc. Tekla Tasho / POLIS University
Msc. Vjola Ziu / POLIS University
Web Designer
Msc. Altin Sula / POLIS University
MSc. Nikol Doda / POLIS University
SESSION I
Urban Planning and Societal Impact
Chair: Dr. Gent Avdija
This session examines the relationship between urban transformation, spatial development, and their social implications within contemporary cities. Contributions address rapid urbanization, urban fragmentation, the transformation and loss of public space, informal and spontaneous development, and the challenges associated with balancing growth and modernization with human-scale urban environments. Particular attention is given to the evolving conditions of Albanian cities and to planning approaches capable of supporting more inclusive, sustainable, socially responsive, and livable urban environments.
SESSION II
Sustainable Materials, Resilient Construction & Smart Design
Chair: Dr. Endri Duro
This session explores innovative approaches to sustainable construction, resilient structural systems, and environmentally responsive design. Particular attention is given to sustainable materials, energy-efficient and climate-responsive strategies, prefabricated and lightweight construction technologies, and human-centered approaches to structural and architectural design. The session investigates how material innovation, technological development, and responsible design practices can contribute to safer, more efficient, adaptable, and environmentally sustainable built environments.
SESSION III
Technological Advancements and Seismic Design for Resilient Places
Chairs: Dr. Seyyed Behrad Emadi & Dr. Ornela Şen
This session examines the role of technological innovation and advanced engineering methodologies in developing safer, more resilient, and adaptable built environments. Contributions address seismic hazard and risk assessment, digital fabrication, parametric and computational approaches, transformations of building envelopes and prefabricated housing systems, and emerging concepts for future urban mobility. The session highlights how the integration of engineering knowledge, digital technologies, and resilience-oriented design can strengthen the capacity of buildings, infrastructure, and urban environments to respond to contemporary and future challenges.
SESSION IV
Cultural Heritage
Chairs: Dr. Nikolla Vesho & Dr. Marsela Demaj
This session addresses the preservation, interpretation, and transformation of cultural heritage within contemporary architectural and urban contexts. Contributions explore conservation strategies for historic buildings and sacred architecture, seismic assessment and strengthening of heritage structures, adaptive reuse, and the social implications of urban regeneration and heritage loss. Particular emphasis is placed on achieving a responsible balance between conservation ethics, cultural identity, structural safety, and the evolving functional requirements of historic buildings and urban environments.
SESSION V
Spaces of Connection: Art and Design for an Interspecies and Interdisciplinary Environment
Chair: Dr. Francesco Scasciamacchia
This session explores the intersections of art, architecture, design, technology, and the built environment through interdisciplinary and experimental perspectives. It investigates changing relationships between human and non-human systems, spatial perception, adaptive reuse, post-industrial landscapes, urban representation, digital heritage, and environmentally and socially engaged design practices. Through critical, speculative, participatory, and research-based approaches, the session examines how art and design can generate new forms of connection, reinterpret existing environments, and contribute to emerging cultural and spatial narratives within contemporary cities.
SESSION VI
Next-Generation Pioneers of the Built Environment
Chair: Dr. Flogerta Krosi
This session provides a dedicated platform for emerging researchers and students to present innovative, experimental, and forward-looking approaches to the built environment. Contributions span architecture, engineering, urban planning, environmental resilience, design, and related creative disciplines, reflecting the interdisciplinary character of a new generation of researchers and practitioners. Through projects addressing topics such as bioclimatic design, flood-risk management, structural technologies, architecture-inspired design, and critical interpretations of objects and social space, the session encourages critical inquiry, experimentation, and new perspectives on the future of the built environment.
CONFERENCE THEME AND RATIONALE
The 1st International Conference on Built Environment (ICBE 2026) was conceived as an international and interdisciplinary forum for advancing knowledge, critical discussion, and innovation across architecture, urban planning, engineering, construction, materials, design, and the wider built environment. Organized by POLIS University in collaboration with the National Agency for Scientific Research and Innovation in Albania (AKKSHI), the Academy of Sciences of Albania and the University of Ferrara in Italy, the conference brought together academics, researchers, practitioners, students, and industry representatives to exchange research findings, professional experience, and emerging perspectives on the transformation of contemporary cities and territories.
SESSION I
Urban Planning and Societal Impact
The Fading Public Realm: From Expansive Open Spaces to Morphological Compression in Durres’ Rapid Urban Growth.
MSc. Arjola Sava
Spontaneous Architecture as Adaptive Metabolism in Post-Socialist Cities
MSc. Renis BATALLI
The ground floor as an urban interface: the human-building relationship and the Loss of Urban Contact
MSc. Avrili MESHI
Urban Blueprint and Compatible Growth: A Multi-Scalar Morphological Method for Sustainable Transformation in Erseke, Albania
MSc. Mario DINE
Examining the Internal Anatomy of Socialist-Era Hotels in Albania: Spatial organisation, Geometry, Structure, Circulation, and Function
Dr. Malvina ISTREFAJ (KOLIÇI)
Urban Construction Through Destruction
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sotir DHAMO
SESSION II
Sustainable Materials, Resilient Construction & Smart Design
Human Centered Design in Civil Engineering
Dr. Ilda RUSI, Dr. Albi ALLIAJ
The courtyard as a climate-responsive and resilient spatial strategy: the case of Novi Pazar
Elma MAHMUTOVIĆ, Dragana KONSTANTINOVIĆ
Numerical assessment of the thermal performance of a heated and cooled floor containing upgraded phase change materials
Oumayma BABAHARRA, Khadija CHOUKAIRY
Eco-Friendly Building Envelopes: Thermal, Energy, Cost, and Time Performance of Prefabricated Lightweight MRC Panels in Residential Construction
Dr. Flogerta KROSI, MSc. Erjon ÇOBANI, Dr. Ornela ŞEN
SESSION III
Technological Advancements and Seismic Design for Resilient Places
Identification and assessment of resident-driven façade interventions in prefabricated large panel buildings:
the case of Tirana
Dr. Flogerta KROSI, MSc. Alma GJONAJ, Assoc. Prof. Dr.Merita GURI, Dr. Ornela ŞEN, Dr. Endri Duro
Tirana_ toward a (non) resilient city of the future Re-shaping mobility and bring back “La raison d’être of the city”
MSc. Ina MUSAI
A Seismic Hazard Model of Albania Case study: Kukes, Berat and Himarë
Anila XHAHYSA, Neki KUKA
Phenomeno-Parametrism: Translating Place Experience into Parametric
MSc. Markeljan LLESHI
SESSION IV
Cultural Heritage
Preserving and Adapting Sacred Architecture: A Case Study of the Jazak Monastery
Una RADIVOJEVIĆ
Monumentality Reconsidered: Heritage Preservation and Adaptive Reuse through the Theories of Robert Venturi and Aldo Rossi
Harika SHEHABI
Seismic Performance Assessment of Historic Stone Masonry Buildings: The Case of the Angonate Residence, Gjirokastër
MSc. Alma GJONAJ, Assoc. Prof. Dr.Merita GURI, Dr. Endri Duro
Future Heritage by Design: New Design Approaches to Heritage Reuse
MSc. Gregor ANDONI, Dr. Kristiana Meco
SESSION V
Spaces of Connection: Art and Design for an Interspecies and Interdisciplinary Environment
Heritage as Narrative: Building City Image Through Adaptive Reuse in Durrës
MSc. Vjola ZIU, Dr. Remijon PRONJA
The Extraordinary Everyday Children’s Spatial Agency as Anti Monumental Practice
MSc. Xhoi MUSLIAKA
'Liminal Architectural Bodies' in Post-Industrial Kuçova: From an Ecological Perspective to an Aesthetic realm
MSc. Dorina XHERIMEJA, MSc. Aishe BITRI
IN Illyria, Episode I: Apollonia A Pixel-Art Game Framework for Archaeological Interpretation and Cultural Heritage Learning
MSc. David KRYEMADHI, Dr. Nikolla VESHO, MSc. Skervi BAUSHI, Dr. Remijon PRONJA, Dr. Kujtim HALILI
In the Age of Material Transformation: Textile Design and Upcycling
Dr. Armela LAMAJ
The Secondary Archive: Collective Memory, Mental Images and AI-Assisted Representations in a Transforming Tirana
MSc. Dejvi DAUTI
AI as a Designer: The Future of Taste and Creativity in Automotive Design
MSc. Gregor Andoni
SESSION VI
Next-Generation Pioneers of the Built Environment
Performance-Based Bioclimatic Design of a Kindergarten in Tirana: Integration of Passive Systems and Dynamic Simulation
Erald MEÇE, Afërdita MUHAMEDI, Verona HYSI, Klodjan XHEXHI
Integrated Flood Risk Management in Albania: Human drivers, Basin dynamics and Policy gaps
Zejd BUSHATI, Esad MALAJ, Erjon ÇOBANI, Merita GURI
Steel frame technology for residential buildings: A comparative thesis-antithesis study versus reinforced concrete
Elton AHMETAJ, Erjon ÇOBANI, Merita GURI
DOUBLE SKIN: How does the “Double Skin” concept interact with our body in the field of fashion design?
Desara LLESHI
Chairs as instruments in the construction of social roles and human bodies
Aurora BALLA
Autonomy as a Value: Design and Branding in the Post-Fordist Era
Irena ALIAJ, Erson RAMAJ
